Knowledge of Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Insulin Injection

Amanda Hafidz Mardana, Sandi Alfa Wiga A, Angelina Fernandes

Abstract


Diabetes Mellitus patients’ awareness of the implementation and compliance with insulin therapy was influenced by several factors that affected treatment success and the risk of complications due to insulin injections. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge regarding insulin injections at Srengat Regional Hospital. The research employed an analytical method with a descriptive approach. The study population consisted of 30 patients with Diabetes Mellitus undergoing insulin injection therapy. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling, resulting in a sample size of 23 patients. The results showed that more than half of the respondents had a good level of knowledge about insulin injections, with 15 respondents (65%) falling into this category. Meanwhile, five respondents (22%) had a moderate level of knowledge, and three respondents (13%) had a low level of knowledge. The level of knowledge significantly influenced patient behavior. Good knowledge of insulin injections was associated with a higher success rate in diabetes mellitus therapy, as it contributed to proper injection practices. This study highlighted the importance of patient and family involvement in the treatment of Diabetes Mellitus, particularly in ensuring correct insulin injection practices.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Indriyani NPA. Gambaran Kadar Gula Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Di Brus Tabanan Tahun 2021. Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Denpasar; 2021.

IFD. IDF DIABETES ATLAS Ninth edition 2019 [Internet]. Ninth. Karuranga S, Malanda B, Saeedi P, Salpea P, editors. Vol. 266, The Lancet. BELGIUM: International Diabetes Federation; 2019. 1–164 p. Available from: https://www.diabetesatlas.org/en/resources/

IDF. IDF Diabetes Atlas. 10th editi. Boyko EJ, Magliano DJ, Karuranga S, Piemonte L, Riley P, Saeedi P, et al., editors. Vol. 102, Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice. IDF; 2021. 1–135 p.

Sun H, Saeedi P, Karuranga S, Pinkepank M, Ogurtsova K, Duncan BB, et al. IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global, regional and country-level diabetes prevalence estimates for 2021 and projections for 2045. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2022 Jan;183:109119.

Riskesdas K. Hasil Utama Riset Kesehata Dasar (RISKESDAS) [Internet]. 2018. Available from: http://arxiv.org/abs/1011.1669%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/44/8/085201%0Ahttp://stacks.iop.org/1751-8121/44/i=8/a=085201?key=crossref.abc74c979a75846b3de48a5587bf708f

Kesehatan Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Puslitbang Humaniora dan Manajemen Kesehatan KR. Hasil Utama Riskesdas 2018 Provinsi Jawa Timur. 2018;1–82.

Dwiyatna S, Suprapti B, Nilamsari WP, Nugroho CW, Ardiana SM. Analysis of adherence and factors affecting insulin therapy outcomes in outpatients with Diabetes Mellitus. Pharmacia. 2024;71:1–9.

Netere AK, Ashete E, Gebreyohannes EA, Belachew SA. Evaluations of knowledge, skills and practices of insulin storage and injection handling techniques of diabetic patients in Ethiopian primary hospitals. BMC Public Health. 2020 Oct;20(1):1537.

Priscilla S, Malarvizhi S, Das AK, Natarajan V. The level of knowledge and attitude on insulin therapy in patients with diabetes mellitus in a teaching hospital of Southern India. J Fam Med Prim care. 2019 Oct;8(10):3287–91.

Alfian R. Kepatuhan Tentang Penggunaan Insulin Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Di Poliklinik Banjarmasin. J Ilm Ibnu Sina [Internet]. 2016;1(1):9–18. Available from: https://e-jurnal.stikes-isfi.ac.id

Sri Rachmayanti A, Hasan N, Fitriani Sammulia S, Haryani R, Meilanda R, Sinaga A. The relationship between knowledge and adherence to insulin therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the outpatient clinic of Budi Kemuliaan Hospital, Batam City. Sci Midwifery [Internet]. 2023;11(5):811–8. Available from: www.midwifery.iocspublisher.orgjournalhomepage:www.midwifery.iocspublisher.org

Kamrul-Hasan A, Paul AK, Amin MN, Gaffar MAJ, Asaduzzaman M, Saifuddin M, et al. Insulin Injection Practice and Injection Complications - Results from the Bangladesh Insulin Injection Technique Survey. Eur Endocrinol. 2020 Apr;16(1):41–8.

Nito PJB, Tjomiadi CEF, Manto OAD. Hubungan Jenis Kelamin dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan Comprehensive Sexuality Education (CSE) pada Mahasiswa. Din Kesehat J Kebidanan Dan Keperawatan. 2021;12(2):396–405.

B. S. IN, F. A A, R. C, Ayu S. D, K F, Fitria F, et al. Hubungan Usia Dengan Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Penggunaan Suplemen Pada Mahasiswa Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember. J Farm Komunitas. 2020;7(1):1.

Prihatini GS, Lista DA, Habibi R, Arsinta II, Hanggara SP, Galih RP, et al. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Pada Tatanan Rumah Tangga Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ponde x. Saintika Med. 2018;14(1):7–14.

Fidia F, Nuria Achmad N. Gambaran Pengetahuan Penggunaan Insulin Pen Pasien Dibetes Mellitus RS Bhakti Kartini Bekasi. PHRASE (Pharmaceutical Sci J. 2021;1(1).

Simamora S, Sarmadi, Mona Rahmi Rulianty, Ferawati Suzalin. Peduli Penggunaan Insulin. Din J Pengabdi Kpd Masy. 2021;5(3):638–44.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.70111/hg3102

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


"Health Gate" 
ISSN 2986-1098

Indexing: 

  

 

Published by The Regional Leadership Council of the Indonesian National Nurses Association, Blitar City

Kalimantan Street, Kel.Karangtengah, Kec. Sananwetan, Blitar City, East Java, Indonesia

 Creative Commons Lisences